# TECHNOLOGY/BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY Semiconductor Opening Switches with Pre-Pulses Elimination

Canonical: https://abierto.us/opportunities/il13828

- Solicitation number: IL-13828
- Notice type: Special notice
- Status: Closed. Deadline was August 7, 2025 at 2:00 PM EDT
- Department: Department of Energy
- Contracting office: LLNS – DOE Contractor (899011)
- NAICS: 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing
- Place of performance: Livermore, California
- County: Alameda County (FIPS 06001). https://abierto.us/counties/alameda-county-ca-06001
- City: Livermore. https://abierto.us/cities/livermore-ca-0641992
- First posted: July 7, 2025
- Last posted: July 7, 2025
- SAM.gov: https://sam.gov/workspace/contract/opp/4b3fcc84d6e14a7dae513adee6106346/view

## Description

**Opportunity:** Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), operated by the Lawrence Livermore National Security (LLNS), LLC under contract no. DE-AC52-07NA27344 (Contract 44) with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), is offering the opportunity to enter into a collaboration to further develop its Semiconductor Open Switch with pre-pulses elimination.

**Background:** A Semiconductor Opening Switch (SOS) is a high-power pulse diode designed to interrupt currents at density levels of up to 10 kA/cm2 in less than 10 nanoseconds. Current state of the art SOSs are widely used as solid-state generators to produce high power laser light, x-rays, and neutron pulses. One of their drawbacks however is that their performance is compromised by the presence of pre-pulses. These unwanted pulses feature long duration time and slow rise time, which degrades the voltage pulse rise time, peak voltage, etc. of the SOS device. There is a need for a different SOS device structure that is able to suppress or eliminate these pre-pulses.

**Description:** LLNL developed a novel SOS diode structure starting with a n-type silicon wafer. On the appropriate sides of the wafer, donor and acceptor dopants with specifically designed and optimized concentration profiles are diffused in the structure. Crucially, an extra n-region is introduced to the structure to address pre-pulses. The result is a SOS diode with an optimized p+/p/n-base/n+ structure, and an extra layer that has a gradient n-doping. The incorporation of this layer effectively suppresses the pre-pulses, increases peak voltage and reduces pulse rise time. This approach has been validated in optimization simulations.

**Advantages/Benefits:**

**Value Proposition:** Improved performance of SOS diodes Vital for compact high voltage pulse generators Potential Applications: Pulsed-power physics Compact high voltage pulse generators High power electronics Development Status: Current stage of technology development: TRL ? 0-2 ? 3-5 ? 5-9 LLNL has filed for patent protection on this invention. LLNL is seeking industry partners with a demonstrated ability to bring such inventions to the market.

Moving critical technology beyond the Laboratory to the commercial world helps our licensees gain a competitive edge in the marketplace. All licensing activities are conducted under policies relating to the strict nondisclosure of company proprietary information. Please visit the IPO website at https://ipo.llnl.gov/resources for more information on working with LLNL and the industrial partnering and technology transfer process.

**Note:** THIS IS NOT A PROCUREMENT. Companies interested in commercializing LLNL's SOS with pre-pulses elimination should provide an electronic OR written statement of interest, which includes the following:

Company Name and address. The name, address, and telephone number of a point of contact. A description of corporate expertise and/or facilities relevant to commercializing this technology. Please provide a complete electronic OR written statement to ensure consideration of your interest in LLNL's SOS with pre-pulses elimination. The subject heading in an email response should include the Notice ID and/or the title of LLNL’s Technology/Business Opportunity and directed to the Primary and Secondary Point of Contacts listed below. Written responses should be directed to:

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Innovation and Partnerships Office P.O.

**Box 808, L-779 Livermore, CA 94551-0808 Attention:** IL-13828

## Publications

- July 7, 2025: Special notice, due August 7, 2025 at 2:00 PM EDT. Notice 4b3fcc84d6e14a7dae513adee6106346. https://sam.gov/workspace/contract/opp/4b3fcc84d6e14a7dae513adee6106346/view

## Points of contact

- Alex Hess, hess12@llnl.gov, 9254231283
- Charlotte Eng, eng23@llnl.gov, 9254221905

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Source: SAM.gov Contract Opportunities bulk extract. Confirm deadlines on SAM.gov before responding. Cite https://abierto.us/opportunities/il13828.
